Sales tax and income tax. How do they work?
Sales tax and income tax provide funding for public services and social programs. Learn more here.
You don’t have to be an expert to talk taxes. Just follow the five steps below to do your own taxes. You’ll also find answers to common questions about income tax returns.
These amounts and tax credits increased:
For 2023, the tax rates dropped from:
For 2023, the conversion rate for the amounts used to calculate some personal tax credits as well as the rates of some tax credits decreased from 15% to 14%.
This decrease affects the following tax credits:
In addition, the following amounts have been increased:
Starting in 2023, you can claim the adapted work premium if you or your spouse on December 31 received benefits under the Basic Income Program paid by the Ministère de l’Emploi et de la Solidarité sociale.
The tax credit for seniors’ activities was eliminated as of 2023.
For 2023, the tax credit rate has been increased from 36% to 37%.
On July 1, 2023, the contribution rates for the Québec prescription drug insurance plan were increased, and the maximum premium was raised from $710 to $731. The maximum premium for 2023 is therefore $720.50.
You do not have to pay a premium if:
Go to New for 2023 to see all the changes for the 2023 taxation year.
Decide whether you’ll use commercial software (the quickest and easiest option) or our paper forms.
Read up on what’s new for the year covered by your income tax return.
Gather up all the documents you’ll need to complete your income tax return (tax slips, supporting documents, etc.). You should have received most of your slips by the end of February. The instructions on the slips will tell you where on the return to enter the amounts from the slips. (Québec tax slips are in French only. English courtesy translations are available on our website.)
See the guide to the income tax return for instructions on completing your income tax return.
You can also use Line-By-Line Help when you do your taxes.
Send us your completed income tax return online or by mail. If you file your return online, you don’t have to mail it or any other documents. If you mail your return, include the forms and schedules but not your tax slips or receipts.
You will need:
You don’t have to include these documents with your return. However, you do have to keep them in case we ask for them.
Most of them! Fees for medical and dental services, prescription drugs, premiums under the Québec prescription drug insurance plan or a private insurance plan, and prescribed devices and equipment are all eligible.
If you paid travel, lodging or moving expenses to get medical care not available in your area, you may also be able to claim the amount for expenses for medical care not available in your area.
The quickest and easiest way to complete your return is to use commercial software. If you prefer, you can also use our paper forms. To help you, refer to the guide to the income tax return (TP-1.G-V), which has instructions for the individual lines on the return.
You can also use Line-By-Line Help when you do your taxes.
Most commercial software will let you file your completed income tax return online using NetFile Québec. If you file your return online, you don’t have to mail it or any other documents.
When you file online, your return is processed faster because certain steps (such as mailing and manual processing) are eliminated. Also, you receive quick confirmation that your return has been received.
If you filed your income tax return on paper last year, the income tax return package (TP-1.FG-V) should be automatically mailed to you by mid-February 2024. Please note that some exceptions apply.
In all other cases, see How to Complete Your Income Tax Return for the options available to you.
If you use authorized software to complete your return, you can file it online as of February 19, 2024, using NetFile Québec.
This year, the filing deadline is April 30, 2024. If you or your spouse had a business, the deadline is extended to June 15, 2024. Regardless of which deadline applies, you must pay any income tax due by April 30, 2024. Interest will accrue on any unpaid balance as of May 1, 2024.
Direct deposit lets you get the amounts you’re entitled to more quickly. There are four ways to sign up:
Yes. Many of the slips you’ll need to complete your income tax return are available in My Account for individuals by February 28.
There are three simple ways to pay your income tax:
Simply log in to My Account for individuals. It’s the simplest way to find information about your return. You can also use the Refund Info-Line to find out when you’ll get your refund.
If you need to make changes to your return, you can either:
Even if you have no income tax to pay, you should file a return to take advantage of social programs and other tax benefits.
Yes. If you have a modest income and a simple tax situation, you may be eligible for the income tax assistance program, where a volunteer will help you complete your Québec and federal tax returns free of charge so that you can get the tax credits you’re entitled to.
Yes! You must report your securities transactions whether they generate gains, losses or no results at all. Your financial institution or securities broker is required to give you one of the following two prescribed forms:
Note that, although there is no tax form for your virtual currency transactions, you must still report them.
If you get a suspicious message, contact the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre and contact us.